,xld flakaorh jk l=ïN flakaorfha jeh ia:dk wêm;s jk ulr ,.akfha wêm;shdo ,xld flakaorfha ,.akdêm;shdo Yks .%yhd fjhs' ulr ,.ak wêm;s Yks .%yhdg rdYshla f.ùug jir 2 1$2la .; fjhs' fï wkqj jir 29l 30l ld,hla 12 rdYsfha fiñka .; lrk Yks .%yhd fkdfyd;a fikiqre b,smaidldr .%y uKav,fha ¥ú,s j,d mg,hla iys; tlu .%yhdo fjhs'
,.ak wdrïNh
Y%S nqoaO j¾I 2558la jQ isxy, udi l%ufhka ÿre;= ui ,nd 1937la Yl rdc j¾Ifhka mqr mif<diajl i;sh t<eö 11 jk iqn ;s:sh Wod ù l%s'j' 2015la jQ ckjdß m<uqjk .=re Èk WoEik 6 miq ù ñks;a;= 22g muK iQ¾hhd Wod fjñka Okq ,.akfha le;s kele;ska m<uq mdofhka rú uyd oYdfjka wdrïN jk kj jir mqrd .%yhka msysá iqn wiqn m, wkqj m, úmdl fh§ ;sfí'
,xld flakaorh jk l=ïN rdYs flakaorfha 12 jekak ysñ ulr ,.akfhka Wmka Tng udifha m<uq Èkg fh§ we;s .%y f.daprh wkqj ulr ,.akfhka l=c WÉp fjñka nqO-isl=re ixfhda. fjñkao úl%u ia:dkh jk ;=ka jekafka fla;= n, mQ¾K fjñkao 4 jekak jk ud;D ia:dkfha pkao%hd iu n,fhkao 7 jekafka .=re WÉp fjñkao mqKH ia:dkh jk kj jekafka rdyq n,fhka hqla; fjñkao Yks .%yhd wh ia:dkh jk 11 jekafka i;=re n,fhkao 12 jekak jk jeh ia:dkfha rú ñ;% fjñkao ulrfha Wmka Tnf.a fodf<dia jk rdYsh fufia 2015 wdrïN ù iqn wiqn m, úmdl fohs'
fmdÿ ,laIK
,xld flakaorh jk l=ïN flakaorfha jeh ia:dk wêm;s jk ulr ,.akfha wêm;shdo ,xld flakaorfha ,.akdêm;shdo Yks .%yhd fjhs'
ulr ,.ak wêm;s Yks .%yhdg rdYshla f.ùug jir 2 1$2la .; fjhs' fï wkqj jir 29l 30l ld,hla 12 rdYsfha fiñka .; lrk Yks .%yhd fkdfyd;a fikiqre b,smaidldr .%y uKav,fha ¥ú,s j,d mg,hla iys; tlu .%yhdo fjhs'
Y%S ,xldj iulh wdikak rgj,g wh;a jk w;r wdishd;sl rgj,g wm wh;a ù foaYdxYl 80 f¾Ldj ,xldjg wdikakj msysgd ,.ak 12;a ,xld flakaorfha 11 jekak y÷kajkq ,nk ulr ,.akh ,xldjg wh;a ksj¾;k l,dmho y÷kajkq ,nhs'
furg fmd<j wh;a n,hlska isák ,.akdêm;s Yks .ia" .,a" mia" hlv wd§ fohg wêm;shd fjhs' tfukau mSvd ú¢k lïlrejdf.ao ys;j;dh' YÍrfha wiaÒj,go wêm;shdh'
ulr ,.akhgo Ok ia:dkhgo wêm;shd jk w;r /lshd jHdmdr n,h Wod lr fok 10 jekak wêm;s ;=,d rdYshgo WÑ; n,hla we;s lrkq ,nhs'
jDIN" ñ:qk" lkHd rdYsj,go ñ;% n,hla Wod jqjo fïI rdYsh jk 4 jekakg kSp .%yhdo Yks .%yhd fjhs' fndfyda ldhsl wdYdjka ySk lrkq ,nk w;r újdyho m%udo lsÍu" ;ksj jdih lsÍu" taldêm;s n,h we;s lsÍu" meúÈ Ôú;hg we;=¿ ùu wd§ foa uq,a ù we;s lrk w;r Ôú;fha m%n, wdrlaIlhdo fjhs'
idudkH Ôú;h
ulr ,.akfha Wmka Tng ulr ,.ak wêm;s Yks .%yhd Okia:dkhgo wêm;s fjhs' ;=,d ,.akfha jir 2 1$2l ld,hla .; l< miq.sh ld,h újdy ù isák ulr ,.akfha Wmka whg t;rï iqn fkdùh' oeka Yks .%yhd 7 jekakg ndOl f,i isg f.jQ ld,h wjika fjhs'
tfy;a 2014-11-2 Èk isg whia:dk.; ù uq, ;%sfldaK ia:dkhg fmfkñka isà' jDYaÑlhg Yks i;=re jqjo uq, ;%sfldaKj fmfkk neúka Yksf.a isl=re fodaI Nx. ù hkq we;'
tfy;a Wmka flakaorfha fojekafka iy ,.akfha wd§ f,i iqn ia:dkhl Yks .%yhd isáfha kï fuu .%y udrej 2015 jir iqn m, f.k foa' 2015-07-15 Èkg .=re .%yhd isxy rdYsh jk wg jekakg meñKSfuka Yks-.=re ixfhda.h wjika jQ miq Yksf.ka ;rul wm, Wod úh yelshs'
wd.u oyug Tn fjkod fndfyda jqjukdjla wdYdjla olajñka mskafm;a l<o 2015 jir mqrd wdOHd;añl n,hg t;rï <eÈhdjla fkdolajhs'
tjeks oE w;miq lsÍu wu;l ùu jeks fohska is; ÿ¾j, jkq we;' wdOHd;añl n,fhka ÈhqKqj ,efí oehs iel isf;a'
ldka;djkag
ulr ,.akfhka Wmka ldka;djkag 2015 jir wdrïNfha§ iqn m, we;s lrhs' fïI rdYsh jk 4 jekakg pkao%hd wjika wxYl fofla isg 5 jekak jk jDINhg pkao% mQ¾K n,h we;s lrñka jir wdrïN jk neúka pkao%hd ia;%Ska ksfhdackh lrk m%Odk .%yhd jk neúkao jir uq,a Nd.h iqn m, fohs'
tfy;a jßka jr .%yudre lSmhla isÿ jk w;r 2015-3-28 Èkg miq nqO" ók rdYsfha kSp jk neúka ldka;d mlaIh folg fn§ jdo újdo we;s lr.kS' újdyl ldka;djg t;rï iem Ôú;hla fkd,efnhs' pkao%hdf.a rdYsh jk 7 jekak lgl rdYsh ù újdyl ia:dkh ùu thg fya;= fjhs'
Okia:dkdêm;shd whia:dk.; ù isák ksid jeä jYfhka ldka;djka fjf<¼odug fhduq fjhs' fndfyda ldka;djkaf.a pß;j;a nj ke;s jk wdldrhg iudch ;=< ia;%Ska wmydihg ,la úh yelshs'
2015-07-15 isg bÈßhg .=ref.a WÉp n,h lgl rdYshg wysñ ùu ksid jir ueo isg bÈßhg ldka;djkag fndfyda ÿla lror we;sfjhs' wd¾:sl Ok ySk;dj fjkodg;a jvd ;Èka uqyqK§ug ldka;djkag isÿ jk w;r ulr ,.akfha bm§ we;s fndfyda ldka;djkaf.a mjq,a Ôú;ho wjq,a fjhs' thg fya;=j ,.akfha l=c" isl=re 4 jekafka pkao%hd oelSu iy rdyq kj jekafka isg oelSuhs' tfy;a újdyhg wmyiq ndOl fmr ;snQ .egÆ wjika ù jir uq,a udi 6 ;=< iqn m, újdyhla lr .ekSug jdikdj ,efnkq we;' Yks .%yhd újdyhg fodaI lrk neúka 11 jekafka oekg Yks uq, ;%sfldaKhlg fmfkk neúka fodaI Nx. úh yelshs' 2015 jir ulr ,.akfhka WmÈk .eyekq orejkaf.a rej t;rï m%shukdm ke;'
orejkag wOHdmkh
2015 jir wOHdmkh ,nk ulrfhka Wmka orejkag b;d iqn m, jirls' ulr flakaorfha ;=ka jekak wOHdmkh iqn wiqn m, .ek lshefjk neúka fmd;m; keK kqjKg wêm;s fla;= .%y iaf;daa;% n,fhka ;=kajekafka isàfuka jir uq, mgka mqrd jir ;=<§u fmd;m; oekqu kqjK j¾Okh we;s fjhs'
;=ka jekakdêm;s .=re lglfha WÉp ùuo isxyfha ñ;% ùuo ksid wOHdmkhg iqn m, ysñh' ulr ,.akfha Wmka orejka olaI l,d lD;s ks¾udK ìys lrhs' lKavdhï kdhl moú" by< ;k;=re wOHdmksl mokñka ,efnk ch.%yK ,eîugo ulrfha Wmka orejkag iqn m, fohs' fmd;m;g jvd nqoaêh uqyql=rd hEfukao .Ks;hg w;s olaI orejl= ulr ,.akfhka ìysúh yelshs' bkaðfkarejka ffjoHjreka ùug n,dfmdfrd;a;=jk orejkag ta i|yd ,nk wOHdmk oekqug iqn ld,hls'
2015 jif¾ uq,a udi ;=k ;=< ulrfha WmÈk orejkaf.ao wOHdmkh" wkd.;h jdikdjka; fjhs' ,.akfha l=c WÉpùuo nqO iu. ixfhda.ùuo" 7 jekafka .=reg" fmkSuo iqn ixfhda.hla iy iqn oDIaáhls' tfukau l=c Yks fofokd .%y mßj¾;kùuo fya;=fjka ;r. ch ysñ fjhs'
ysfia iakdhq wdndO fiïms;a fodaI jßkajr yg.kS' Wmka flakaorfha Yks 4 jekafka kSp ù" ñ:qk rdYsh ÿ¾j, rú .%yhd kSp fyda i;=re ù isák ulr ,.akfhka Wmka <uhskag ;on, udrlhla Wod úh yelshs' Ôú; ydks fyda ;on, ms,siaiSulska le<e,a we;sùug bv ;sfí'
ksjdi hdk jdyk
ksjdi" hdk jdyk" bvlvï ñ,§ .ekSug jir uq,a ld,h t;rï iqnm, fkdfjhs' ;ukaf.a NQñj, j.d ìï we;s whg jir uq,a ld,fha§ mdvq iys;h' fuf;la jev ksulr .ekSug wmyiq jQ ksjdi ms<silr lsÍu wÆ;a ksfjia iE§u;a lrkafka kï ;u flakaorh n,d tajd isÿ lsÍu hym;ah'
msh Wreu foafmd< ,nd.ekSula fyda kvq ynj,ska whs;shla ,efnkakg we;s kï" tajdg fkdfhla ndOl mekkef.a' ;u w; we;s uqo,g jvd b;d úYd, uqo,la jeh lsÍug isÿ fjhs' ta i|yd jev lrk fiajl fiaúldjka mjd mSvdjg m;alrhs' jev lrk fiajlhkaf.ka m%Yak mek kef.a'
nj fnda.j,ska ,efnk m,odj t;rï ire ke;' ksfjfiaj, jevlrk lïlrejl=g Ôú; ydks we;súh yelshs'ulrfhka bm§ isák Tn úiska idok ksjdi" jevlghq;= wjika lr fkdue;sj l,a hkq we;' iajdNdúl úm;a u.ska ulrfha Wmka Tnf.a ksjdi ydks fjhs' jeg lvqÆ udhsïj,g kS;s m%Yak mek ke.S l, flda,dy,o we;súh yelshs'
jdyk ñ,§ .ekSfï§ lïlre mka;shg wh;a f,dß g%elag¾ wd§ foag iqn m,h' tfy;a iem jdyk .kafka kï wêl úhoï oeÍugo tajdfhka iqÿiq m, fkd,eîuo isÿ fjhs' fï jk úg Yksf.a uyoYdj .;lrk wh mfriaiï úh hq;=hs'
/lshd" jHdmdr
/lshd jHdmdßl n,h ,ndfok isl=re .%yhd ,.akfha ñ;% ù isák ulr ,.akfhka Wmka Tng /lshd jHdmdr i|yd fï jir iqnh' Yks .%yhd 11 jekafka ;rul mSvdjlska isáho fjf<¼odï lghq;=j,g n,hla ,ndfok l=c .%yhd ,.akfhka WÉp ùu ,eîï m,hgo fukau /lshd jHdmdrhgo iqn m, we;s lrhs'
wÆ;a /lshd ,eîu fukau l,la n,dfmdfrd;a;= ù isá /lshdjla ,eîug wjia:dj Wodúh yelshs'
ulrfha Wmka Tng /lshd ,enqKo uq,a udi lSmh ;=< ;rul wmyiq ;;a;ajfhka /lshd lsÍug isÿ fjhs' kj jHdmdr wdrïN lrhs kï 2015 cqks 23g fmr wdrïN lsÍu iqn m, fjhs' ,dN ,nk l%u Wmdh ud¾. wÆ;a ksIamdok y÷kajd§u m%isoaO ùug fya;= fjhs'
Wmka flakaorfha Yks" l=c n,j;aj isáfha kï fyda isl=re .%yhd WÉp ñ;% ù isáfha kï uyfmd<fjka ,efnk uq;= ueKsla ,dN iys;h' hlvj,ska jevlrk whg jHdmdr id¾:l fjhs' kdgH kegqï wd§ l,d lghq;= jHdmdr jYfhka lrk wh m%isoaêho ÈhqKqjo ,nhs' flakaorfha .%y msysàu wkqj isÿ fjhs'
újdyh .Dy Ôú;h
2015 jir ulr ,.akfhka Wmka Tng fmdÿfõ .;a l, jir uq,a udi lSmh újdyhg iqn m,o Wod lrhs' l=c .%yhd WÉp ù újdyl ia:dkhg fmkSu ksid mjq,a Ôú;h foord hEug bv ;sfí' ksis l, jhi t<eöug m%:u jir uq,a ld,fha ulrfhka Wmka wh újdy .súi .ekSfuka kS;s úfrdaë rdc oඬqjï ,nhs'
jir ueo§ ;u mjqf,a {d;Skaf.ka fodaIdfrdamK we;s fõ' ifydaor ifydaoßhka iu. .kqfokq lrhs kï mfriaiï jkak' tlg tlaj jev lsÍfuka ;u mjq,a Ôú;hg o wvonr <x fjhs' fjkodg jvd úYd, uqo,la .Dyh fjkqfjka jeh l< hq;=hs' mshdg wm,h' wd¾:sl w;ska jßka jr ÿIalr;d we;sùu ksid wêl uqo,la jeh fjhs'
ifydaorhl=f.a fyda ifydaoßhlf.a wl,a urKhla isÿ fjhs' úfoaY.; whg muKla wm, fodaI rys;h' ta foaYdxYl wxYl 180la fjkajk neúks'
ulrfha Wmka whf.a Wmka flakaorfha l=c isl=re 8 jekafka fyda ,.akfha msysgd fyda 7 jekafka msysgd ;snqfKa kï mjq,a Ôú;j, .egqï we;s fjhs' wkshï ne£ï we;slr .ekSu" iudc wmydi we;sùu" ksfjfia wඬonr wdÈh fofokd fjkalrhs' ;ud Wmhd imhd .kakd ñ, uqo,a ;u ieñhd fyda ìßh úiska wka whg §fuka ksfjiaj, w.ys. we;súh yelshs' mjqf,a flfkl=f.a W;aijhlg nr mek oeÍugo isÿ fjhs'
Okh ,eîu
2015 jir ulrfha Wmka Tng Okia:dkh wêm;s Yks .%yhd whia:dk .;ù isáhs' wh hkq ,eîuhs' wh wêm;shd l=c .%yhd ù ,.akfha WÉpj isàu;a" l=c f.a rdYshg Yks meñ”u;a mßj¾;k fhda.hls' tfy;a fuu mßj¾;kh iqn jkafka 2015 cQ,s olajd muKs'
Okh ,eîu" /lS rlaId ,eîu" újdy .súi .ekSu" ;;a;aj ;dkdka;r ,eîu" iudc m%idoh ,eîu" Okh ,eîu ulrfha Wmka Tng 2015 jir uq,a udi 6 ;=< iqn m,h' újdy ùug n,dfmdfrd;a;= we;slr .ksñka l,la ;siafia ;snQ isysk ienE fjhs'
,eîï m,fha Yks i;=rej isáho .=re WÉp ù Yks .%yhdg fmkSu iy Yks uQ, ;%sfldaK ia:dk;a" ima;ju oDIaáhlska oelSu ,eîï m,hg ndOl fkdfõh' tfy;a jeh ia:dkdêm;s .=re wg jekakg f.dapr jk 2015 cQ,s 15 Èkg miq fkdfhl=;a Ok ydks isÿúh yelshs'
ulr ,.ak Tnf.a flakaorfha .=re kSp ù ,.akhg meñ”u fyda Yks kSp ù 4 jekafka isáfha kï b;du l,amkdldÍ jkak' ;u i;= Okh i;=re lrorhlska fyda kSp l%shdjlska úkdY ù hEug bv ;sfí' ;u mjqf,a wh iu. lrk .kqfokq mdvq iys;h'
j;a ms<sfj;a
bvlvï" hdk jdyk" ñ, uqo,a" rka NdKav wd§ jákd foafmd< wdrlaId lr .ekSugo ,dn ,nd .ekSugo ulrfha Wmka Tng 2015 jir iqn lr .ekSug Yks" l=c .%yhka l=c Èkg ^w.yrejdod& WoEik 6-7 w;r fõ,dfõ r;= lfKare u,a" fldf<dx fld<" r;= wr,sh u,a" relaw;a;k u,a f.k r;= frÈ lvla ^hdr 1hs& ;ukaf.a ku" ,.akh kele; ,shd tys zch isoaêku;a;= f,i ,shd nq,;a 21la ta jgd ;nd u,a j¾. iu. fldf<dka fld< ta u; ;nd mඬqre 21o" ú<|" úh<s ñÈ" iQlsß" weg mia j¾.h" r;= lsßn;a iu. .sf;,a" ;, f;,a ñY% myka 9la o,ajd m<uqj nqÿka je|" l=c ljph 21 jr lshd w.yre .%yhdg lkak,õ lsÍuo" Yks Èkl" Wfoa 6-7 w;r ks,a u,a" ks,a ;srhl by; l%uhg mQcd ;nd ks,a lsßn;a mQcd lr fikiqre ljph 21 jr lshd lkak,õ lr úIaKq l;r.u foúhkag mska §fuka ishÆ ndOl u.yeÍ hym; Wod fjhs'
fi!LHh
ulrfha Wmka Tnf.a frda. ia:dkdêm;s nqO fjhs' ,.ak.;j l=c iu. ixfhda. ùu iqn ke;' YÍr fi!LH ;rula msßfya' jßka jr muKla hym;a jk w;r wêl fiï ms;a we;s fjhs' u;a meka mdkhg yqreù u;a l=vqj,g yqreù isák ulrfha Wmka whf.a iakdhq ÿ¾j, úh yelshs'
uki úlD;s ùï yd u;l Yla;sh wvq úh yelshs' fudf<a wudre" f,a fodaIùu w;a mdo ysß jefÜ' wêl fiu fya;=lrf.k mmqfõ wudre" y;s frda." weÿu we;sfjhs' ol=Kq wf;a Wrysfia wdndO we;s lrhs'
2015 ckjdß isg .=re WÉp ùfuka iy rdyq ,.akhg fmkSfuka u|la fodaI wvq jqjo jir ueo isg f,v ÿla mSvd we;s fjhs'
yxis wdá.,
maubima